Definition
An employee who has been trained and designated to provide immediate first aid assistance in the event of injury or illness in the workplace. The level of first aid provision required depends on the nature of the work and the number of employees.
UK Context
Under the Health and Safety (First-Aid) Regulations 1981, employers must provide adequate first aid equipment, facilities, and personnel. Low-risk workplaces may need only an appointed person (who is not a trained first aider but can take charge in an emergency), while higher-risk environments require trained first aiders. First aid certificates are valid for three years.
Best Practices
- Conduct a first aid needs assessment to determine the number of first aiders and equipment required
- Ensure first aiders are trained by a recognised training provider and certificates are renewed before expiry
- Display first aid information prominently and ensure all employees know who the first aiders are and where first aid equipment is located
Frequently Asked Questions
How many first aiders does a workplace need?
This depends on the first aid needs assessment, considering the number of employees, the nature of the work, and the risks present. HSE guidance suggests one first aider per 50 employees in low-risk environments and one per 25 in higher-risk environments, with additional cover for shifts and absences.
What training do first aiders need?
First aiders need either a First Aid at Work (FAW) certificate (three-day course) or an Emergency First Aid at Work (EFAW) certificate (one-day course). The level required depends on the first aid needs assessment. Certificates must be renewed every three years.